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Strictly dominated strategies, dominance, Nash equilibrium, and game theory are closely linked concepts in the study of game theory. A strictly dominated strategy is a strategy that is never the best choice for a player, regardless of the strategies chosen by other players. Dominance refers to the situation where one strategy is always better than … Read more

The edTPA Middle Grades ELA Exemplar is a comprehensive and rigorous set of teaching standards and assessments designed for use by teacher candidates and practicing teachers in grades 4-8. The Exemplar is aligned with the Common Core State Standards (CCSS) and includes four essential components: planning, instruction, assessment, and reflection. The planning component includes standards … Read more

Power, surveillance, Michel Foucault, and visibility are closely intertwined concepts that shed light on Foucault’s critique of power dynamics. Foucault’s viewpoint on visibility as a trap underscores the notion that the act of making something visible can perpetuate its existence and influence, leading to a cycle of control and subjugation. This critique extends to systems … Read more

Pyramid charts and other novelty graphs are increasingly prevalent in data visualizations. However, their unconventional forms raise concerns about interpretability, as they can introduce ambiguity and hinder accurate data comprehension. The use of three-dimensional shapes, non-standard axes, and unconventional color schemes in novelty graphs can make it challenging for viewers to accurately perceive the relationships … Read more

The Three-Fifths Compromise, Article I of the United States Constitution, the Electoral College, and the Missouri Compromise were pivotal in determining how slaves were counted for purposes of proportional representation in the United States’ early history. The Three-Fifths Compromise established that three-fifths of the slave population would be counted when determining a state’s population for … Read more

Oscar Wilde, an eminent Victorian author and playwright, fearlessly challenged several prevalent beliefs of his time. His audacity extended to the realms of morality, art, and social conventions that were deeply ingrained in Victorian society. This article examines the Victorian beliefs that Wilde boldly confronted, exploring his iconoclastic ideas that ignited controversy and left a … Read more

Political maps depict political divisions such as countries, states, provinces, and municipalities. They display territorial boundaries, national capitals and major cities, and often include other political information, such as the location of international organizations, disputed territories, and voting districts. Political maps provide a visual representation of the geopolitical landscape and are commonly used in geography, … Read more

The income summary account is a temporary account used to summarize the revenues and expenses of a business for a specific accounting period. It serves as a bridge between the nominal accounts in the income statement and the retained earnings account on the balance sheet. The income summary account is credited with all revenues earned … Read more

Volcanic eruptions, a spectacular display of Earth’s forces, often occur at the boundaries between tectonic plates. These plate boundaries, where colossal slabs of rock interact, create diverse geological formations and activity. The type of boundary that hosts volcanoes depends on the nature of the plate interaction. Plate convergence, where one plate dives beneath another, can … Read more

“Limit approaching from the left” refers to the behavior of a function as its input approaches a certain value from the left side of the number line. It is closely associated with concepts like one-sided limits, left-hand limits, and continuity from the left. Understanding this concept is crucial in calculus and analysis, as it allows … Read more